Colombia Driving Licence or Driver Permit

Colombia Driving Licence : Obtaining a driver’s license in Colombia gives you the freedom and convenience to explore this beautiful country by car.

This guide provides everything you need to know about getting your Colombian driver’s permit, including license classes, required documents, tests, fees and more.

Types of Driver’s Licenses in Colombia

There are several classes of driver’s licenses in Colombia:

  • Class A – Motorcycles under 125cc
  • Class B – Vehicles up to 9 passengers, cars, SUVs
  • Class B1 – Small trucks and vans
  • Class C – Trucks with trailers, buses
  • Class C1 – Heavy trucks and trailers
  • Class D – Mopeds and motorized tricycles

The minimum age to obtain a license is 16 years old. You must get a Colombian license appropriate for the type of vehicle you intend to drive.

Documents Required for Colombian Driver’s License

Gather these documents before applying for your Colombian driver’s permit:

  • Application form from licensed driving school
  • Government-issued photo ID
  • Certificate of medical aptitude
  • Eye exam certificate
  • Proof of education or literacy
  • Two passport photos
  • Fingerprints
  • Proof of residency (if applicable)

Taking the Written Exam for Driver’s License

The written driving exam in Colombia covers:

  • Traffic signs, signals, and road markings
  • Traffic laws and regulations
  • Safe driving techniques
  • Emergency procedures
  • Vehicle maintenance and operation

Tips for passing the written test:

  • Study the driver’s manual and road signs
  • Take practice tests to prepare
  • Arrive early with proper ID and documents
  • The exam has 30 multiple choice questions
  • A score of 80% is required to pass

Passing the Driving Test in Colombia

To assess driving skills, the practical test includes:

  • Vehicle inspection
  • Basic maneuvers like parallel parking, 3-point turns
  • Driving in traffic and on the highway
  • Obeying speed limits and traffic laws

Tips for the driving test:

  • Bring a licensed driver and insured vehicle
  • Check mirrors, signals, and blind spots
  • Drive defensively and confidently
  • Stay calm and focused
  • The test is 20-25 minutes on urban and rural roads

Getting Your Colombian Driver’s License

Follow these steps to get your driver’s license in Colombia:

  1. Enroll in a licensed driving school for classes if needed
  2. Schedule and pass the written exam
  3. Complete required medical exams
  4. Take and pass the road test
  5. Submit all documents and fees to transito authority
  6. Get license printed – plastic card format
  7. New licenses are valid for 10 years

Renewing a Colombian Driver’s License

To renew your Colombian driver’s license:

  • Begin the renewal process up to 6 months before expiration
  • Submit your renewal application at the traffic department
  • Provide updated eye exam and medical certificate
  • Pay renewal fee of approx. COP$54,000
  • New license is issued with valid for 10 years

Replacing a Lost or Stolen Driver’s License

If your license is lost or stolen, follow these steps:

  • File a police report about the lost/stolen license
  • Submit police report and renewal application to Transito
  • Provide updated eye exam and medical certificate
  • Pay replacement fee of approx. COP$54,000
  • Receive replacement plastic card license
  • Replacement is valid for normal renewal period

Changing Address on Colombian Driver’s License

When you move within Colombia, update your driver’s license address:

  • Bring current license, proof of new address, and application
  • Pay address change fee of approx. COP$17,000
  • Updated plastic card license will be issued
  • Address must be changed within 30 days of moving

Traffic Violations and Penalties in Colombia

Colombia’s transit authority oversees traffic violations and administers fines. Common infractions include:

  • Speeding – Fines from COP$124,000 to over COP$414,000
  • Running red light – COP$414,000 fine
  • Reckless driving – COP$414,000 fine
  • Drunk driving – License suspension, vehicle seizure

Fines increase for repeat offenses. More serious violations can lead to license suspension or revocation.

FAQs on Colombia Driving Licence

1. Is my Colombian license valid in other countries?

No, you need an International Driving Permit to legally drive outside Colombia with your Colombian license.

2. How old do I have to be to get a license in Colombia?

The minimum age is 16 to obtain a Class A, B, or D license. You must be over 18 for trucks and buses.

3. Can I drive in Colombia with just an International Driving Permit?

No, an IDP itself does not authorize you to drive. You must carry your valid home country license along with the IDP.

4. Do I need to take driving classes to get a license?

Yes, completing driving courses at a licensed school is required before taking your license exams.

5. What vehicles can I drive with a Class B license?

A Class B license covers passenger vehicles up to 9 seats, cars, SUVs, and small trucks.

Conclusion

From the license classes to required documents and tests, this guide has provided everything you need to successfully get your driver’s license in Colombia. Understanding the renewal, replacement and address change processes will also keep your license up to date. Follow the rules of the road to avoid penalties and drive safely. With your license in hand, you can now freely explore magnificent Colombia by car!