Finland Driving Licence : Obtaining a driver’s license in Finland allows you to legally operate motor vehicles on public roads.
This guide covers how to get a new or renew an existing Finnish driver’s license, change your address, take the driver exam, pay traffic fines, and understand Finland driving laws.
Getting a New Finland Driving Licence
To get your first driver’s license in Finland, you must:
Meet Age Requirements
- Be at least 17 years old to apply for a car license.
- 15 for moped, 16 for light motorcycle license.
Provide Required Documents
- Completed license application form.
- Valid Finnish personal identity code.
- Passport photo verified by officials.
- Medical fitness certificate if needed.
- Applicable license fees.
Pass Necessary Exams
- Computerized theory test on road rules.
- Hazard perception test.
- On-road practical driving test.
Receive Your License
- Once you pass all exams, you’ll be issued a photo driver’s license.
- Allows legal operation of vehicles in Finland.
- Licenses must be renewed every 15 years.
Renewing a Finnish Driver’s License
To renew an expiring Finnish driver’s license:
- Apply up to 2 years before your license expires.
- Complete and submit renewal application.
- Provide updated ID documents if anything changed.
- Pass vision screening again.
- Pay license renewal fees.
- New photo may be required.
Failure to renew on time can result in fines and need to retake driver exams.
Replacing a Lost or Stolen Finnish License
If your Finnish driver’s license is lost or stolen:
- Immediately report it to the police and get an incident report.
- Apply for replacement at license office.
- Show police report and confirmation of identity.
- Pay fees for replacement license.
- Have new photo and signature captured.
Prompt reporting gives you the best chance of avoiding re-testing.
Changing Your Address on a Finnish Driver’s License
After moving to a new permanent address in Finland, you must update your driver’s license:
- Notify the license center online or in-person.
- Provide proof of your new address in Finland.
- Pay applicable fees for updated license.
- New license will be issued showing changed address.
Some agencies allow address changes by mail with proper documentation.
Taking the Driver Exam in Finland
To qualify for a new Finnish driver’s license, you must pass:
Theory Test
- Computer-based exam on traffic laws and safety.
- Vision and medical screening if needed.
Hazard Perception Test
- Assesses ability to identify dangerous situations.
Practical Driving Test
- On-road evaluation of driving skills by examiner.
- Must demonstrate competent control of vehicle.
Practice theory tests can help prepare for the exams. Most applicants need multiple attempts to pass.
Paying Traffic Fines in Finland
If you receive a citation for violating Finland’s traffic laws, you can pay the fines:
- Online via internet bank transfer or credit card.
- In-person at your local police station.
- By mail sending a cheque or money order.
Fines have a due date and late fees will apply if unpaid. Failure to pay may result in license suspension.
Overview of Traffic Laws in Finland
When driving in Finland, you must obey these essential rules:
- Drive on the right side of the road.
- Obey posted speed limits (50km/hr urban, 80-120km/hr highways).
- Yield to pedestrians at crosswalks.
- Mandatory seat belt use by driver and passengers.
- Strict drunk driving laws – maximum 0.05% BAC.
- Use headlights at all times when driving.
- Obey all traffic signs, signals, and law enforcement.
Violating Finland’s traffic laws can lead to fines, arrest, and licence suspension. Always drive safely and legally.
FAQs on Finland Driving Licence
What is the minimum age to get a driver’s license in Finland?
The minimum age is 15 years for mopeds, 16 for motorcycles, and 17 for cars to obtain a driver’s license in Finland.
How long are Finnish driver’s licenses valid for?
Finnish licenses are valid for 15 years from the date of issue before requiring renewal. Older drivers may have shorter renewal periods.
Can I use a Finnish license to drive in other EU countries?
Yes, a Finnish driver’s license is valid for driving in all EU member countries under reciprocal agreements.
What documents do I need to renew my Finnish driver’s license?
You’ll need a renewal application, updated ID and proofs of address if changed, new photo, applicable fees, and to pass vision screening again.
Is there an online system for paying traffic fines in Finland?
Yes, Finland offers an online system to pay traffic fines via internet bank transfer or credit card using your ticket details. More convenient than in-person payment.