Moldova Driving Licence or Driver Permit

Moldova Driving Licence : Getting a driver’s license in Moldova allows you to legally operate motor vehicles on public roads.

This comprehensive guide covers everything you need to know about applying for your first Moldovan driver’s license or renewing an existing one.

Eligibility Criteria for a Moldova Driving Licence

To qualify for a driver’s permit in Moldova, you must:

  • Be at least 18 years old (16 for a motorcycle license)
  • Pass required exams testing your knowledge, vision and driving skills
  • Complete minimum hours of driving practice
  • Get a medical certificate confirming fitness to drive
  • Show proof of identity and residency in Moldova

Types of Driver’s Licenses in Moldova

Moldova issues the following categories of driving licenses:

  • Category A – Motorcycles
  • Category B – Cars and light trucks up to 3,500 kg
  • Category C – Heavy vehicles over 3,500 kg
  • Category D – Buses and trolleybuses
  • Category Tm, Tb – Tramways and trolleybuses
  • Category BE, CE, DE – Heavy trailer combinations

How to Apply for a New Moldovan Driver’s License

Follow these steps to obtain your first driver’s license in Moldova:

1. Choose a Driving School

Enroll at a licensed driving school to receive mandatory lessons based on the license category you seek.

2. Get a Medical Certificate

Visit an authorized medical facility to obtain a certificate confirming your health and fitness to drive.

3. Take Theory Classes

Complete at least 30 hours of traffic rules and regulations instruction at your driving school.

4. Pass the Theory Exam

Pass a computer-based multiple choice test on road signs, laws and safe driving principles.

5. Complete Practical Training

Once you pass the theory portion, undergo at least 30 hours of behind-the-wheel practice with an instructor.

6. Pass the Practical Exam

Demonstrate competent driving skills during a road test with a licensing official.

7. Submit Required Documents

Provide your medical certificate, exam results, ID, residency proof and payment.

8. Get Your Photo Taken

Have your photo captured digitally at the licensing authority for your license printing.

9. Obtain Your Driver’s License

You will be issued a photo driver’s license upon fulfilling all the application criteria.

Renewing Your Moldovan Driver’s License

  • Moldovan driver’s licenses expire after 10 years.
  • The renewal process begins 1-2 months before expiry.
  • Submit your expiring license, medical certificate and application.
  • Complete an eye exam and pay renewal fees.
  • Have your photo taken for your renewed license.

Replacing a Lost or Stolen Moldovan License

  • Immediately report your lost or stolen license to the police.
  • Obtain a police report documenting your missing license.
  • Visit your licensing authority with your police report and ID documents.
  • Fill out an application and pay fees for a replacement license.

Changing Your Address on a Moldovan License

  • Notify your local licensing authority within 30 days after moving.
  • Provide documentation proving your new residential address.
  • Fill out the address change application form.
  • Pay a small fee to have your address updated.

Tips for Passing the Moldovan Driver’s License Exam

Here are some useful tips for passing the theory and practical driving tests:

Theory Test Tips:

  • Thoroughly study the highway code and road signs.
  • Take practice theory tests to prepare.
  • Read each question carefully before selecting an answer.
  • Manage your time efficiently to complete all questions.

Practical Test Tips:

  • Take driving lessons to practice and improve your skills.
  • Check your vehicle’s documents, lights and signals before the test.
  • Follow the examiner’s instructions promptly.
  • Perform safety checks before driving off.
  • Drive defensively while obeying traffic laws.
  • Maintain control of the vehicle and calm nerves throughout the test.

Paying Traffic Fines and Penalties in Moldova

As a driver in Moldova, you must adhere to traffic rules or risk fines for violations like:

  • Speeding – MDL 25-100
  • Running a red light – MDL 150-250
  • Illegal parking – MDL 25-75
  • Driving an unregistered vehicle – MDL 75-150
  • Seatbelt violation – MDL 25-50
  • Using a phone while driving – MDL 75-150
  • DUI – MDL 400-600

Fines can be paid online, at banks, or at the Transport Inspector’s Office within 15 days. Not paying promptly leads to doubled fines or legal action. Always demand receipts for fine payments.

Other Important Driving and License Services in Moldova

  • Apply for an International Driving Permit to drive abroad
  • Schedule a driving retest if you fail the exam
  • Check your driver’s license records and violation points
  • Take defensive driving classes for education
  • Report sale or transfer of a registered vehicle
  • Renew vehicle registration

FAQs on Moldova Driving Licence

1. How much does it cost to get a driver’s license in Moldova?

Expect to pay around 2000-3000 MDL for driver’s education, exams, license issuance and other fees.

2. What is the minimum driving age in Moldova?

The minimum age to obtain a driver’s license for cars in Moldova is 18 years. It is 16 years for motorcycles.

3. How long are Moldovan driver’s licenses valid for?

Moldovan driver’s licenses are valid for 10 years from the date of issue before requiring renewal.

4. Can I drive in Moldova with my foreign license?

Yes, most foreign licenses are valid for 90 days in Moldova. But you need a local license for long-term stays.

5. How do I change my address on my Moldovan license?

You need to visit your local licensing authority, fill out an address change form, provide proof of your new address, and pay a small fee.