Mongolia Driving Licence : Getting a driver’s license in Mongolia allows you to legally operate motor vehicles on public roads.
This comprehensive guide covers everything you need to know about applying for your first Mongolian driver’s license or renewing an existing one.
Eligibility Criteria for a Mongolia Driving Licence
To qualify for a driver’s permit in Mongolia, you must:
- Be at least 16 years old for a motorcycle license or 17 for a car license
- Pass required theory and practical driving tests
- Complete mandatory driving lessons
- Get a medical certificate confirming fitness to drive
- Provide valid identification documents
- Show proof of legal residency in Mongolia
Types of Driver’s Licenses in Mongolia
Mongolia issues the following categories of driving licenses:
- Category A – Motorcycles
- Category B – Cars and light trucks up to 3,500 kg
- Category C – Heavy vehicles over 3,500 kg like buses and lorries
- Category D – Large buses and vans carrying 8+ passengers
- Category E – Combination vehicles like road trains and B+E licenses
How to Apply for a New Mongolian Driver’s License
Follow these steps to obtain your first driver’s license in Mongolia:
1. Enroll in a Driving School
Complete mandatory theory and practical driving lessons at a certified driving school.
2. Get a Medical Certificate
Visit an authorized medical facility to obtain a health certificate confirming your fitness to drive.
3. Pass the Theory Test
Pass a computer-based test assessing your knowledge of road signs, traffic laws and safety principles.
4. Take Practical Driving Lessons
Once you’ve passed the theory portion, start behind-the-wheel lessons with an instructor.
5. Pass the Practical Driving Test
Demonstrate your driving skills during a road test with a licensing official.
6. Submit Required Documents
Provide your medical certificate, exam results, ID, residency proof, photos and license fees.
7. Get Your License Issued
With all requirements completed, your new Mongolian photo driver’s license will be issued.
Renewing Your Mongolian Driver’s License
- Mongolian driver’s licenses expire after 5 years.
- The renewal process begins 30 days prior to expiry.
- Submit your expiring license, updated medical certificate and application.
- Complete an eye exam and pay renewal fees.
- Have a new photo taken for your renewed license.
Replacing a Lost or Stolen Mongolian License
- Report lost or stolen licenses immediately to the police.
- Obtain a police report documenting your missing license.
- Visit your local license office with your police report and valid ID.
- Fill out an application and pay fees to be reissued a license.
Changing Your Address on a Mongolian License
- Notify your local license office within 30 days after moving residences.
- Provide documentation proving your new Mongolian address.
- Submit a small address change notification fee.
- Your updated license will be mailed to you.
Tips for Passing the Mongolian Driver’s License Exam
Here are some useful tips for passing the theory and practical driving tests:
Theory Test Tips:
- Thoroughly study the driver’s manual and road signs.
- Take practice theory tests to prepare.
- Read each question carefully before selecting an answer.
- Manage your time efficiently to complete the test.
Practical Test Tips:
- Take preparatory driving lessons with an instructor.
- Perform necessary vehicle safety checks before your test.
- Follow all instructions provided by the examiner.
- Drive in a safe and responsible manner obeying traffic laws.
- Maintain control of the vehicle and stay calm throughout the test.
Paying Traffic Fines and Penalties in Mongolia
As a driver in Mongolia, you must adhere to traffic rules or risk fines for violations like:
- Speeding – MNT 20,000-50,000
- Running a red light – MNT 50,000
- Driving without a license – MNT 30,000
- Reckless driving – MNT 100,000
- DUI – MNT 150,000-300,000
Fines can be paid at banks or traffic police offices within 15 days. Not paying promptly leads to doubled penalties, arrest warrants or license suspension.
Other Important Driving and License Services in Mongolia
- Apply for an International Driving Permit to drive abroad
- Replace a lost or damaged license
- Schedule a driving retest if you fail the exam
- Renew vehicle registration
- Transfer ownership of a registered vehicle
- Take mandatory defensive driving courses
FAQs on Mongolia Driving Licence
1. How much does it cost to get a driver’s license in Mongolia?
Getting a new Mongolian license costs around MNT 150,000-250,000 including instruction, exams and issuance fees.
2. What is the minimum driving age in Mongolia?
The minimum age is 16 years for a motorcycle license and 17 years for a car driver’s license in Mongolia.
3. How long are Mongolian driver’s licenses valid for?
New Mongolian driver’s licenses are valid for 5 years from the date of issue before requiring renewal.
4. Can I drive in Mongolia with my foreign license?
Yes, most foreign licenses are valid for up to 90 days in Mongolia. But you need a local license for long-term stays.
5. How do I change my address on my Mongolian license?
You need to visit your local license office, fill out an address change form, provide address proof, and pay a small notification fee.