Sweden Driving Licence or Driver Permit

Sweden Driving Licence : To legally operate a motor vehicle in Sweden, you must hold a valid driver’s license issued by the country’s Transport Agency. Here are some key facts about the licensing process:

  • Minimum age is 18 years to obtain a license for cars and 16 years for mopeds/light motorcycles.
  • Both theory and practical driving tests must be passed.
  • Residency is not required – licenses can be obtained by citizens and foreigners.
  • Licenses must be renewed every 10 years.
  • An International Driving Permit allows driving abroad.

Types of Driver’s Licenses

Sweden issues the following classes of driving licenses:

  • Class B: For vehicles up to 3,500 kg such as cars and light trucks.
  • Class BE: For Class B vehicles with trailers.
  • Class A1: For light motorcycles and mopeds.
  • Class A2: For heavy motorcycles.
  • Class A: For any motorcycle.
  • Class C: For trucks over 3,500 kg.
  • Class CE: For Class C trucks with trailers.
  • Class D: For buses.
  • Class DE: For buses with trailers.

Step-by-Step Guide to Getting a License

Follow these key steps to obtain your Swedish driver’s license:

1. Apply for Learner’s Permit

  • Visit the Transport Agency office and fill out application forms.
  • Provide ID, residence permit if foreigner, passport photos.
  • Complete medical statement and vision exam.
  • Take basic theory test on road signs and rules.
  • Obtain 24-month provisional learner’s permit.

2. Enroll in a Driving School

  • Complete minimum required lessons at a licensed driving school.
  • For Class B license, minimum 30 theory + 12 practical lessons.
  • For motorcycles, minimum 16 theory + 6 practical lessons.
  • Focus on safely controlling vehicle and obeying traffic laws.

3. Pass the Theory Test

  • Take the full theory test at the Transport Agency office.
  • Covers road rules, traffic signs, vehicle knowledge, first aid, etc.
  • Answer multiple choice questions. Pass score is 82% correct.

4. Pass the Practical Driving Test

  • Take the practical test with a certified examiner.
  • Demonstrate ability to drive safely and competently.
  • Perform actions like parking, lane changes, intersections, etc.
  • If passed, obtain your permanent photo license.

Acquiring an International Driving Permit

With a Swedish license, you can apply for an International Driving Permit (IDP) to legally drive abroad.

To get a Swedish IDP:

  • Apply at the Swedish Road Administration with your license, passport photos, completed application.
  • Pay the processing fee.
  • You will be issued an IDP valid for 1 year.

Over 150 countries recognize the IDP globally.

Renewing a Swedish Driver’s License

  • Licenses must be renewed every 10 years.
  • Renew up to 11 months before expiration.
  • Visit the Transport Agency with old license, new photos, completed application.
  • Pay the renewal fee.
  • An updated license will be issued.

Replacing Lost or Stolen Licenses

If your Swedish driver’s license is lost or stolen, promptly arrange for a replacement:

  • Report loss/theft to police and get a police certificate.
  • Visit the Transport Agency and provide police report.
  • Complete application and pay replacement fee.
  • May need to retake theory test and new photo before reissuing.

Transferring Foreign Licenses

You can transfer a valid foreign driver’s license to a Swedish one by:

  • Applying within 1 year of becoming a resident.
  • Providing current foreign license, translations, passport, photos.
  • Passing medical screening and vision exam.
  • Paying the license transfer fee.
  • No need to retake driving exams.

Penalties for Driving Violations

Sweden strictly enforces traffic rules and regulations. Some example violations:

  • Speeding – Fines from SEK 1,000, license suspension
  • DUI – Large fines, imprisonment, license revocation
  • Reckless Driving – Fines + suspension
  • Running Red Light – Fines SEK 2,000
  • Driving Unlicensed – Fines SEK 4,000
  • Traffic violations lead to points deductions. Excess points = suspension.

Cost of Obtaining Sweden Driving Licence

Typical fees for getting a Swedish driver’s license:

  • Learner’s Permit – SEK 300
  • Theory Test – SEK 700
  • Practical Test – SEK 1,100
  • Driving Lessons – SEK 600-800 per hour
  • License Renewal – SEK 400
  • Replacement License – SEK 300
  • International Driving Permit – SEK 255

Expect to pay SEK 10,000-15,000 total for a new license.

Booking Tests and Checking Results Online

Sweden offers an online system for licensing services:

  • Book theory and practical driving tests.
  • Pay fees securely online.
  • Get digital proof of license ownership.
  • Check test results status.

Visit www.transportstyrelsen.se to use the online system.

FAQ on Sweden Driving Licence

How long are Swedish licenses valid for?

Licenses are valid for 10 years. They must be renewed before expiration to keep driving legally.

What is the minimum driving age in Sweden?

18 for cars, 16 for light motorcycles/mopeds, and 21 for buses/trucks.

Can I drive on an International Driving Permit?

No, an IDP alone does not allow driving. You must also have your national license.

Does Sweden recognize foreign licenses?

Yes, for up to 1 year. After 1 year of residency, must exchange for a Swedish license.

How many times can you take the driving test?

Can take the practical test up to 5 times in 2 year period after completing more lessons.

Is a vision test required for a license?

Yes, all applicants have to pass an approved vision screening and submit medical report.

What vehicles can you drive with a Class B license?

A Class B license covers cars and light trucks up to 3,500 kg gross vehicle weight.

Do I need insurance just to get a license?

No, mandatory insurance is only required after becoming licensed and driving a vehicle.

Can I renew my Swedish license from abroad?

Unfortunately no, have to renew a Swedish license in person at the Transport Agency before it expires.

Are learner’s permits available for all license classes?

Yes, you must hold the relevant class learner’s permit before taking tests for that license category.

Driving Safely on Sweden’s Roads

Obtaining your Swedish driver’s license grants the freedom and convenience to properly explore this scenic Nordic country. Make sure to renew it on time and always drive cautiously obeying all laws.